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The Best Medicine For Anxiety Disorders SSRIs and SNRIs like citalopram, the escitalopram drug and fluoxetine (Prozac), venlafaxine and duloxetine are first-line treatments for anxiety disorders. Exercise and psychotherapy are important for people with anxiety. Certain doctors prescribe antihistamines, such as hydroxyzine (Atarax or Vistaril). They work by blocking certain receptors for histamine. This can have an calming effect. SSRIs If you're suffering from anxiety, you may require medication to help reduce the symptoms. Anti-anxiety medication comes in many forms, including benzodiazepines or SSRIs. These medications are usually prescribed as the first line of treatment because they are well tolerated and have been thoroughly researched. They also have fewer side effects than other antidepressants such as MAOIs. It is important to be aware of the risks associated with taking these medications prior to beginning treatment. If you find that a non-addictive medicine does not alleviate your symptoms, you can try other options like therapy and exercise. These treatments can also enhance your quality of life and help you manage anxiety symptoms. You may need to test several different medications before you find one that is effective. The most popular anti-anxiety drug is a SSRI. This includes Prozac and Lexapro. These medications have been shown to be effective in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder and panic disorders. They are also used to treat depression and other mood disorders. They have less side effects than other types of antidepressants and don't increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or tendencies. A benzodiazepine can be a different type of anxiety medication that is used to treat severe symptoms like panic or heart attack. These drugs work by increasing the brain chemical known as gamma-aminobutyric acid to calm you down. They can be addictive and should be used only for a short period of time. Beta blockers such as atenolol or propranolol are another type of anxiety medication. These medications are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure and heart conditions but they can also help in dealing with anxiety. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines (or benzos) are a type of medication that treats anxiety. They do this by enhancing the activities in your brain and spine of a neurotransmitter called gamma aminobutryic acids or GABA. It creates a calm effect and reduces anxiety-related symptoms like anxiety, tenseness in the chest, and anxiety that is excessive. GABA-containing medicines can also help reduce heart palpitations. Benzos can be taken orally in the form of tablets or liquids, or gels. They are prescribed for short periods of time, typically for a few weeks to ease an acute episode. They are often used in conjunction with other treatments, like therapy and antidepressants. Doctors prescribe benzos for treating generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) or panic disorder. They can also be employed to treat insomnia if it is severe and causing disability. Benzos are usually prescribed only when other medications like beta-blockers and SSRIs aren't working. Benzos can cause severe side effects, like depression and addiction, so they should not be used for long-term use. Therapies for talking such as cognitive therapy for exposure and behavioral therapy are also important in the treatment of anxiety. These therapies address the underlying cause of anxiety and teach you to recognise the warning signs, so you can act before your symptoms get serious. Taking medication alongside talking therapies can boost the effectiveness of the treatment and decrease the risk of side effects. In the last few years, there has been a shift away from benzodiazepines towards newer antidepressants in treating anxiety disorders. However, studies conducted in controlled trials don't support this shift in the prescription patterns. Both medications are effective. It is best to discuss your options with your physician. Beta-blockers In addition to SSRIs and benzodiazepines who suffer from anxiety might also be prescribed drugs like beta blockers. These medications, which are typically used to treat high blood pressure and heart problems can aid in regulating the body's “fight or flight” response and help alleviate symptoms like shaking hands, racing heartbeat and dizziness. These medications are not usually prescribed long-term. They are used as needed to help with anxiety or help bridge the gap until antidepressants begin working. Beta blockers are typically referred to under the brand names propranolol and atenolol. Antidepressants are also useful in treating anxiety. Drugs like fluoxetine (Prozac) as well as venlafaxine and Effexor aid in treating anxiety disorder s as well as panic attacks and phobias. They accomplish this by altering the levels of neurotransmitters in your brain. They can also help alleviate depression-related anxiety. Buspirone is a nonbenzodiazepine antidepressant that can be prescribed as a third treatment for anxiety. This medication is effective for GAD and phobias by altering the brain's levels of serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine. It also helps relieve symptoms of allergies such as itchy or runny nose and it has a low chance of addiction. Certain anticonvulsants can also help with anxiety. The medications that have GABAergic properties, like pregabalin (Lyrica) and gabapentin (Neurontin) are shown to be effective in GAD as well as for postherpetic neuralgia, fibromyalgia, and partial seizures. Although the above-mentioned medications could be life-changing for a lot of anxious sufferers who are susceptible to anxiety, psychotherapy and exercise are also important in reducing anxiety. Relaxation techniques and participation in cognitive behavioral therapy can all aid in reducing anxiety symptoms, and it's important to talk with a doctor or psychiatrist to determine which medication is right for you. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors Anxiety can be treated with medication, but it's only part of the treatment plan. Therapy, diet, and exercise are all important non-drug treatments. These treatments can help you manage your symptoms and allow you to return to doing the things you love. Anxiety is a normal thing for most people, but it could become a major issue if it continues for a long period of time and affects your daily life. In addition, some people might have difficulty sleeping or feel like they're always on edge. If these symptoms persist and you are not sure if they're a problem, consult your doctor. Antidepressants are the first choice for anxiety medication. These medications increase the levels of certain chemicals in your brain that affect your mood. These include SSRIs and SNRIs. These medications block the function of an enzyme called monoamine oxidase. It breaks down chemicals in your brain. This boosts levels of serotonin and noradrenaline. It can also have an impact on anxiety through therapeutic treatment. The typical time for these medications is 2 to 3 weeks to begin working. However, they can cause various side effects, such as sedation, dry mouth, and sexual dysfunction. Beta-blockers are an additional type of anxiety medication. They reduce the activity and release of adrenaline, noradrenaline and other hormones involved in the fight-or-flight response. Typically doctors prescribe these drugs to treat heart problems but they can also be effective in treating some forms of anxiety. Propranolol, atenolol, and other beta-blockers are some examples. Benzodiazepines are often prescribed for anxiety. They are highly effective and work quickly making them a preferred option for people who suffer from panic attacks or other serious anxiety symptoms. They are physically addictive, and should not used for extended durations of time. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a non-drug treatment for anxiety. It teaches you how to overcome negative thoughts and behavior. Psychotherapy There are a variety of treatments for anxiety disorders. These include medication and psychotherapy. The treatment you choose will depend on the severity of your symptoms and their severity as well as if you have other problems like substance abuse or depression. It is important to first explore psychological treatments, before turning to medication. Psychotherapy can teach you how to manage your symptoms and help you overcome anxiety and other anxiety-provoking situations. It can also teach you strategies to manage your anxiety. There is a great deal of research into posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), obsessive compulsive disorder and neuropeptides. However there are a few new treatments being studied for treatment of anxiety disorders. New pharmacotherapeutics being studied in the treatment of anxiety disorders include serotonergic pathways, glutamate modulators, GABAergic drugs, neuropeptides beta- and alpha-adrenergic drugs and natural remedies. A majority of these medications are currently being tested in double-blind placebo-controlled trials. SSRIs, SNRIs, and other drugs are commonly used to treat anxiety disorders. These drugs increase levels of serotonin in the brain by preventing reabsorption. They also reduce the likelihood of having panic attacks and other symptoms, such as numbness or tightness in the throat, trembling voice, and sweating. Unlike benzodiazepines, these medications don't affect coordination or memory and are safe to use for long-term. Other antianxiety medications include beta blockers, buspirone and bupropion. Buspirone acts as a mild tranquilizer and relieves anxiety by boosting serotonin production in the brain and reducing dopamine. Buspirone is a mild tranquilizer prescribed as an alternative to benzodiazepines. Beta blockers like propranolol or atenolol, as well as Tenormin work by blocking norepinephrine. This is a different chemical that is involved in the fight or flight response. Bupropion is an antidepressant which can help those suffering from anxiety and phobias, but it can aggravate certain symptoms in those who have depression.